THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) AND THIN CAPITALIZATION ON TAX AVOIDANCE

Authors

  • Annisa Fajarisahda Faculty of Economic and Business, Pamulang University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32493/ebic.v2i1.50892

Keywords:

Environmental Social And Governance (ESG), Thin Capitalization, Tax avoidance

Abstract

This research aims to determine and prove the effect of Environmental, Social, And Governance (ESG) and Thin Capitalization on Tax avoidance in companies listed in the Kompas 100 stock market index consecutively during the period 2019 to 2023. The sample used in this research was 6 companies listed on the Kompas 100 stock market index for the period 2019 to 2023 using purposive sampling technique. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of financial reports from each company that has been sampled. The variables used in this research are Environmental Social And Governance (X1), Thin Capitalization (X2), and Tax avoidance (Y). Analysis of the results of this study using the help of Eviews 12 Student Version Lite software by analyzing descriptive statistics, model estimation tests, classical assumption tests, panel data regression analysis, T statistical tests, F statistical tests, and determination coefficient tests.. The results showed that partially Environmental Social And Governance has no effect on Tax Avoidance and Thin Capitalization affects Tax Avoidance. As for together (simultaneously) Environmental, Social And Governance and Thin Capitalization affect Tax Avoidance.

References

Adila, A. N., & Susilowati, E. (2021). Pengaruh corporate governance dengan thin capitalization sebagai variabel intervening terhadap tax avoidance. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Akuntansi Call for Paper UPN “Veteran” Jatim (Prosiding SeNAPaN), 1(1), 373–385. https://senapan.upnjatim.ac.id/index.php/senapan/article/download/254/65

Afifah, S. N., & Prastiwi, D. (2019). Pengaruh Thin Capitalization Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. AKUNESA: Jurnal Akuntansi Unesa, 7(3), 1–7. http://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-akuntansi/

Ani, A. (2022). Pengaruh Thin Capitalization, Capital Intensity, dan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Tax Avoidance. Universitas Pamulang.

Darma, S. S. (2022). PENGARUH RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION DAN THIN CAPITALIZATION TERHADAP STRATEGI PENGHINDARAN PAJAK. Reliable Accounting Journal, 2(1), 36–51. https://doi.org/10.36352/raj.v2i1.423

Jumailah, V. (2020). Pengaruh Thin Capitalization dan Konservatisme Akuntansi terhadap Tax Avoidance dengan Kepemilikan Institusional sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Management & Accounting Expose, 3(1), 13–21. https://doi.org/10.36441/mae.v3i1.132

Khairatuzzahra, S. (2023). Hubungan Kinerja Environtmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) dengan Tax Avoidance (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2021). הארץ, 8.5.2017, 2003–2005. http://scholar.unand.ac.id/216479/

Nirmalasari, S., & Susilowati, E. (2021). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Dan Thin Capitalization Terhadap Tax Avoidance. Prosiding Senapan, 1(1), 1–12. https://senapan.upnjatim.ac.id/index.php/senapan/article/download/223/34

Nurlaely, Hikmahtul ; Dewi, R. R. (2023). PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL GOVERNANCE, ENVIRONMENTAL UNCERTAINTY DAN CORPORATE REPUTATION TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE. 08(01), 589–590. https://jurnal.stie-aas.ac.id/index.php/jie/article/view/10581

Putri, A. A., & Lawita, N. F. (2019). Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional dan Kepemilikan Manajerial Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Ekonomika, 9.

Rani, P. (2017). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Financial Distress, Komite Audit, dan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Tax Avoidance (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2012-2016). Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 6(2), 221–241.

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods) (Sutopo (ed.); 1st ed.). Alfabeta, cv.

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods) (Sutopo (ed.); 1st ed.). Alfabeta, cv.

Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods) (Edisi 2). Alfabeta, cv.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-30