COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE PERFORMANCE OF BITCOIN CRYPTOASSET, GOLD, AND APPLE INC. STOCKS AS INVESTMENT ALTERNATIVES

PERIOD FEBRUARY 1, 2015 – FEBRUARY 1, 2025

Authors

  • M. Faisal Ananda Dharmawangsa Univesity
  • Lukman Hakim Siregar Dharmawangsa Univesity
  • Ratna Dina Marviana Dharmawangsa Univesity

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32493/ebic.v2i1.51353

Keywords:

Bitcoin, Gold, Apple Inc, Stock, Return, Risk, Investment

Abstract

This research aims to compare the performance of three investment instruments Bitcoin, gold, and Apple Inc. stocks, which are often considered as alternative hedges against inflation and global economic uncertainty. The research employs a quantitative method with a descriptive-comparative approach, using secondary data in the form of monthly closing prices of the three assets from February 1, 2015, to February 1, 2025, totaling 363 observations. Investment performance is measured by calculating return and risk using standard deviation. Normality and homogeneity tests were applied to determine the appropriate statistical analysis, followed by ANOVA or Kruskal-Wallis tests. The findings indicate significant differences in the performance of the three instruments. Bitcoin offers the highest potential return but is accompanied by the highest risk. Gold tends to be more stable with the lowest level of risk, while Apple Inc. stocks offer a balanced combination of return and risk. These results can serve as a reference for investors to align their investment choices with their respective risk profiles.

 

References

Junaidi, L. D., Siregar, L. H., & Anan, M. (2021). Dampak Covid-19 terhadap Fluktuasi Harga Saham dan Volume Transaksi Saham pada Perusahaan Subsektor Telekomunikasi Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business, 5(1), 73-77.

Mahessara, I. P., & Kartawinata, A. (2018). Pengukuran Kinerja Investasi Menggunakan Metode Sharpe, Treynor, dan Jensen. Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan, 10(3), 201-215.

Mankiw, N. G. (2016). Principles of Economics (7th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Meiyura, A. P. Azib.(2020). Analisis Perbandingan Return dan Risk Investasi antara Emas dan Bitcoin Periode Juli 2016–Juni 2019. Prosiding Manajemen, 6(1), 299-303.

Nakamoto, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System. Retrieved from https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf

Prabowo, H., & Sari, D. (2021). Kinerja Saham Perusahaan Teknologi di Pasar Modal. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 15(1), 67-80.

Riyanto, B. (2009). Dasar-Dasar Pembelanjaan Perusahaan (Edisi Keempat). Yogyakarta: BPFE.​

Sari, R. (2020). Ketidakpastian Ekonomi dan Dampaknya terhadap Investasi. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan, 12(2), 123-135.

Sibarani, S., & Marviana, R. D. (2021). PENERAPAN RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PT. GELORA PERKASA. Worksheet: Jurnal Akuntansi, 1(1), 37-43.

Syahyunan. (2015). Manajemen Keuangan. Medan : USU Press

Widiawati, E. (2020). Emas sebagai Aset Investasi: Analisis Kinerja dan Imbal Hasil. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Investasi, 9(2), 78-92.

Widiawira, A., & Akbar, M. (2022). Emas sebagai Lindung Nilai terhadap Inflasi: Analisis Kinerja dan Imbal Hasil. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Investasi, 9(2), 78-92.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-30