THE EFFECT OF DEBT POLICY AND INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP ON DIVIDEND POLICY WITH PROFITABILITY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE

Authors

  • Adisti Asyfa Pamulang University
  • Yulianto Yulianto Pamulang University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32493/ebic.v2i1.51494

Keywords:

Debt Policy, Institutional Ownership, Policy Dividends, Profitability

Abstract

Investment involving investment for​ to achieve future benefits , with​ analysis report finance important for investors where returns main originate from dividends. As done by the Indonesian Company Asahan Aluminum / Inalum which gives room for company For utilize funds for expansion. This shows that every company own dynamics itself which influences decision they in share dividends. This research is study about influence debt and ownership policy institutional to policy dividend with profitability as variable moderation. Debt and ownership policy institutional is variable independent in this research. Policy dividend is variable dependent. Profitability is moderating variables . Data collection methods sample with using purposive sampling. The data used is report data annual report during 2017-2023. Data analysis techniques are regression multiple regression and Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA) with using E-Views 12. The results of this study. (1) debt and ownership policies institutional influential in a way simultaneous to policy dividends. (2) In partial debt policy has an impact significant to policy dividends. (3) In partial ownership institutional influential significant to policy dividends. (4) Profitability is able to moderate but the direction of the relationship weakens Debt Policy on Dividend Policy. (5) Profitability cannot moderate and weakens the relationship between Institutional Ownership on Dividend Policy.

References

Akbar, Firlana, & Fahmi, Irham. (2020). The Effect of Company Size, Profitability and Liquidity on Dividend Policy and Company Value in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Scientific Journal of Management Economics Students . Vol. 5, No. 1, 2020 February: 62-81. E-ISSN: 2598-635X, P-ISSN: 2614-7696.

Andriyani, A. 2017. The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Growth and Institutional Ownership on Dividend Policy. Thesis. Semarang State University. Semarang.

Anggraeni, Putri Restu, & Riduwan, Akhamad. (2020). The Effect of Debt Policy, Profitability, and Liquidity on Dividend Policy. Journal of Accounting Science and Research . e-ISSN: 2460-0585.

Dhuhri, Rani and Yossi Diantimala. ( 2018 ) . The Influence Of Institutional Ownership, Individual Ownership, and Managerial Ownership Toward Dividends Payout Ratio at Non-Financial Companies Registered In Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2106. International Journal Of Social Science and Economic Research. Vol. 3(3), pp. 786-801.

Diana, Nur., and Hutasoit, Hasudungan. (2017). The Effect of Free Cash Flow and Institutional Ownership on Dividend Policy with Profitability as a Moderating Variable. Journal of Managerial Accounting. Vol. 2, No. 2, July-December 2017: 77-89. ISSN (E): 2502-6704.

Elinda, F. 2015. Determinants of Financial Ratios on Dividend Policy. Accounting Analysis Journal 4(4): 1-8.

Fitriyana, YA and L. Suzan. 2018. The Effect of Agency Cost, Profitability, and Debt to Equity Ratio on Dividend Policy. Jurnal Akrab Juara 3(3): 71-85.

Hanafi, MM and A. Halim. 2016. Financial Statement Analysis. Edition Fifth . UPP STIM YKPN. Yogyakarta. Hardi, Seleman, & Andestiana, Rina. (2018). The Effect of Profitability, Debt Policy and Asset Growth on Dividend Policy (In Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Period 2013-2017). DINAMIKA UMT . Volume II No. 2 May 2018 Pages 44-58.

Nugraheni, NP and M. Mertha. 2019. The Effect of Liquidity and Institutional Ownership on Dividend Policy of Manufacturing Companies . E-Journal of Accounting, Udayana University 26(1):736-762.

Pradhana, A., T. Taufik, L. Anggaini. 2014. The Effect of Company Size, Profitability, and Sales Growth on Debt Policy in Food and Beverages Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. JOM FEKON 1(2): 1-87.

Purboningrum, S. 2020. The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage, Free Cash Flow , and Institutional Share Ownership on Dividend Policy. Thesis. Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.

Putri, Ayu Rahmania, & Andayani. (2017). The Effect of Debt Policy, Profitability, Liquidity, and Investment Opportunities on Dividend Policy. Journal of Accounting Science and Research. Vol. 6, No. 6. E-ISSN: 2460-0585

Rahayu, Dewi & Rusliati, Ellen. (2019 ). Journal of Contemporary Accounting Research . Vol. 11, No. 1, April 2019, pp. 41-47 ISSN 2088-5091 (print) 2597-6826 (online).

Riyanto, Sigit, & Margie, Lyandra Aisyah. (2021). The Influence of Tax Planning , Debt Policy and Liquidity on Company Value. SAKUNTALA Proceedings of the Bachelor of Accounting Final Project Periodically. Vol 1, No. 1, E-ISSN: 2798-9364.

Downloads

Published

2025-06-30