Implementation of Exceptions to the Prohibition of Abortion Based on Article 75 Paragraph (2) letters a and b of Law No. 36/2009 on Health and What are the Legal Consequences for Perpetrators of Abortion Crimes.

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the extent of the implementation of exceptions to the prohibition of abortion based on Article 75 Paragraph (2) letters a and b of Law No. 36/2009 on Health. This study uses a normative legal research approach (literature) by analyzing regulations relating to abortion, data collection techniques by reviewing books, literature, notes, and various reports related to the problem to be solved (Nazir, 2003). Specifically focusing on the application of Law No. 36 of 2009, PP No. 61 of 2014, what it looks like and the extent of its implementation. The potential problem is the existence of rules that have been overridden, unlawfully imposed, and abandoned medical procedures. Products that contain regulations on abortion must provide concrete evidence as the law has aspired to justice, expediency, and legal certainty.  The alternative solution is to strengthen the regulations or regulations relating to the act of abortion and provide a specific explanation of the procedural handling of legal and medically real abortion and at the same time provide legal certainty by providing strict sanctions for Abortion Criminal Offenders.