KEDUDUKAN HUKUM MANTAN TERPIDANA DALAM PENCALONAN SEBAGAI KEPALA DAERAH DAN WAKIL KEPALA DAERAH DALAM PILKADA (Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 56/PUU-XVII/2019)
Abstract
The provisions of Article 7 of Law No. 10 of 2016 (Local Election Law) provide equal rights and opportunities for every citizen to run for office and be nominated as regional head or deputy head of the region in the implementation of local elections in Indonesia. To create a constitutional local election contest and create a competent regional leader, the provisions of the article provide several requirements for every citizen who will run for or be nominated as the regional head or deputy head of the region. One of the requirements listed in the provisions of Article 7 paragraph (2) letter g of the Local Election Law is never as a convicted based on a court ruling that has obtained a permanent legal force or for the former convicted has openly and honestly stated to the public that the former convicted. In its development, the provisions of Article 7 paragraph (2) letter g of the Local Election Law have been conducted material tests by the Constitutional Court in Decision No. 56/PUU-XVII/2019. Based on the explanation of Article 7 paragraph (2) letter g of the Local Election Law, what is meant by "ex-convicted" is a person who has no technical (criminal) or administrative relationship with the minister who organizes government affairs in the field of law and human rights, except former convicted drug dealers and convicted of sexual crimes against children. This research uses descriptive analytical methods with qualitative approach to take problems or focus on problems as they are when the research is carried out, the results of the research are then processed and analyzed for conclusion with the aim to provide certainty and clarity of the law regarding the legal position of former convicts in the contest of Local elections based on the provisions of Article 7 paragraph (2) letter g of the Local Election Law associated with the warning of the Decision of the Constitutional Court No. 56/PUU-XVII/2019 or other legal instruments. Based on the method, approach, and purpose of the research above, the initial conclusion that can be taken is that the former convicted even though he has been sentenced not necessarily to serve a criminal in prison, e. g. a person who is sentenced to 6 (six) months imprisonment with probation for 1 (one) year, so that he is convicted but does not need to serve a criminal sentence in prison, while the former inmate has certainly been serving a sentence in prison.
Keynotes: Keywords: Head of District and Deputy Head of District, Requirements, District Elections, and Former Convicted
References
Bachtiar, Bachtiar, and Tono Sumarna. "Pembebanan tanggung jawab perdata kepada kepala daerah akibat wanprestasi oleh kepala dinas." Jurnal Yudisial 11.2 (2018): 209-225.
Baital, Bachtiar. "ASAS PRADUGA TIDAK BERSALAH DALAM DIMENSI PEMBUKTIAN: TELAAH TEORITIK DARI OPTIK PERLINDUNGAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA." SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i 2.2 (2015): 241-258.
Baital, Bachtiar. "Pertanggungjawaban Penggunaan Hak Prerogatif Presiden Di Bidang Yudikatif Dalam Menjamin Kemerdekaan Kekuasaan Kehakiman." Jurnal Cita Hukum 2.1 (2014).
Darusman, Yoyon M. "Kajian Yuridis Dualisme Kewarganegaraan Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor: 12 Tahun 2006 Tentang Kewarganegaraan." Universitas Pamulang (2017).
Darusman, Yoyon Mulyana, Annisa Fauziah, and Boru Dwi Sumarna. "The Study of Natuna Island Dispute Between Indonesia and China, Based on UNCLOS 1982." The 2nd International Conference of Law, Government and Social Justice (ICOLGAS 2020). Atlantis Press, 2020.
Darusman, Yoyon Mulyana, Bambang Wiyono, and Oksidelfa Yanto. "STUDY AND ANALYSIS CONCERNING THE URGENCY OF APPLICATION FOR EXPANDING THE REGENCY/CITY AREA IN BANTEN PROVINCE." Surya Kencana Tiga 1.1 (2021): 1-26.
Fatwa Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 30 /Tuaka.Pid/IX/2015 perihal Jawaban atas Permohonan Fatwa Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia
Gueci, Rizal Sofyan. "Penguatan Kedudukan Pranata Hak Servitut dan Hukum Bertetangga dalam Yurisprudensi." Jurnal Surya Kencana Dua: Dinamika Masalah Hukum dan Keadilan 3.1 (2016).
Gueci, Rizal Sofyan. Verfassungsstaat, traditionelles Recht und Genossenschaftstheorie in Indonesien: eine Studie zu den Verbindungen zwischen Otto von Gierkes Genossenschaftstheorie und Supomos Staats-und Gesellschaftstheorie. P. Lang/Europäischer Verlag der Wissenschaften, 1999.
Hadjon, Philipus M., dkk, Pengantar Hukum Administrasi Indonesia Introduction to the Indonesian Administrative Law, Gajah Mada University Press, Cetakan Kesembilan, Yogjakarta, 2005.
Indriani, Iin, et al. "PEMBINAAN PENGELOLAAN LAHAN TEPI PANTAI BERDASARKAN ASPEK HUKUM DAN PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI." Abdi Laksana: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1.3 (2020): 406-411.
Iqbal, Muhamad Iqbal, Susanto Susanto, and Moh Sutoro. "Functionalization of E-Court System in Eradicating Judicial Corruption at The Level of Administrative Management." Jurnal Dinamika Hukum 19.2 (2019): 370-388.
Iqbal, Muhamad, Susanto Susanto, and Moh Sutoro. "E-COURT DALAM TANTANGAN MENEKAN POTENSI KORUPSI DI PENGADILAN." PROCEEDINGS UNIVERSITAS PAMULANG 1.1 (2020).
Iqbal, Muhamad. "Efektifitas Hukum Dan Upaya Menangkal Hoax Sebagai Konsekuesni Negatif Perkembangan Interkasi Manusia." Literasi Hukum 3.2 (2019): 1-9.
Iqbal, Muhamad. "Implementasi Efektifitas Asas Oportunitas di Indonesia Dengan Landasan Kepentingan Umum." Jurnal Surya Kencana Satu: Dinamika Masalah Hukum dan Keadilan 9.1 (2018): 87-100.
Iqbal, Muhamad. "Perkembangan kejahatan dalam upaya penegakan hukum pidana: Penanggulangan kejahatan profesional perdagangan organ tubuh manusia." PROCEEDINGS UNIVERSITAS PAMULANG 2.1 (2017).
Jimly Ashiddiqie, Hukum Tata negara dan Pilar-Pilar Demokrasi; Serpihan Pemikiran Hukum, Media dan HAM, Jakarta : Konstitusi Press, 2005
Jimly Asshiddiqie,Menuju Negara Hukum Yang Demokratis, PT Bhuana Ilmu Populer Kelompok Gramedia, Jakarta 2009.
Oktafia, Susana, Eka Martiana Wulansari, and Guntarto Widodo. "THE RESULTING LEGAL CONSEQUENCES TO THE DECISION OF THE SUPREME COURT NUMBER: 05 P/HUM/2018 ON THE BUSINESSMEN IN NATURAL GAS MINING THAT USING NATURAL LIQUIDFIELD GAS BASED ON LAW NUMBER: 42 OF 2009 JUNCTO LAW NUMBER: 8 OF 1983 (Study of Value Added Tax of Goods & Services and Tax of Sale of Luxury Goods)." Surya Kencana Tiga 1.1 (2021): 87-105.
Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 56 /PUU-XVII/2019
Susanto, M. I., & Supriyatna, W. (2020). Creating an Efficient Justice System with E-Court System in State Court and Religious Court of Rights. International Journal of Arts and Social Science, 3(3), 354-361.
Susanto, Muhamad Iqbal, and Wawan Supriyatna. "Creating an Efficient Justice System with E-Court System in State Court and Religious Court of Rights." International Journal of Arts and Social Science 3.3 (2020): 354-361.
Susanto, Muhamad Iqbal. "Kedudukan Hukum People Power dan Relevansinya dengan Hak Kebebasan Berpendapat di Indonesia." Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi 2.2 (2019): 225-237.
Susanto, Susanto, and Idhan Halim. "Pengaruh Human Relation Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Pt. Kompas Gramedia Cabang Karawaci." Proceedings Universitas Pamulang 1.1 (2020).
Susanto, Susanto, and Idhan Halim. "Pengaruh Human Relation Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Pt. Kompas Gramedia Cabang Karawaci." Proceedings Universitas Pamulang 1.1 (2020).
SUSANTO, SUSANTO, Sarwani Sarwani, and Slamet Afandi. "Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Untuk Mengetahui Tingkat Kesehatan, Pertumbuhan Dan Prospek Usaha Pada Unit Usaha Koperasi (Studi Kasus Koperasi Awak Pesawat Garuda Indonesia di Tangerang)." Inovasi 1.1 (2018).
SUSANTO, SUSANTO. "Harmonisasi Hukum Makna Keuangan Negara Dan Kekayaan Negara Yang Dipisahkan Pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara (Bumn) Persero." Proceedings Universitas Pamulang 2.1 (2017).
Susanto, Susanto. "Kedudukan Hasil Audit Investigatif Pada Kekayaan Badan Usaha Milik Negara Persero Dalam Hukum Pembuktian Pidana di Indonesia." Jurnal Cita Hukum 6.1 (2018): 139-162.
Undang-Undang nomor 10 tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan Kedua atas Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2015 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang- Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemilihan Gubernur, Bupati, dan Walikota menjadi Undang-undang
Wulansari, Eka Martiana. "KOSEP PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI SEBAGAI ASPEK FUNDAMENTAL NORMDALAM PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP HAK ATAS PRIVASI SESEORANG DI INDONESIA." Jurnal Surya Kencana Dua: Dinamika Masalah Hukum dan Keadilan 7.2 (2021): 265-289.
Wulansari, Eka Martiana. "Penegakan Hukum Di Laut Dengan Sistem Single Agency Multy Tasks." Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional (2014): 1-6.
