INFLUENCE OF TAXES, EXCHANGE RATE, PROFITABILITY, AND TUNNELING INCENTIVE ON COMPANY DECISIONS OF TRANSFERRING PRICING

Authors

  • Citra Syifa Azzura Universitas Pamulang
  • Aditya Pratama Universitas Pamulang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32493/JABI.v2i1.y2019.p123-133

Keywords:

Tax, exchange rate, profitability, tunneling incentive, transfer pricing

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Taxes, Exchange Rate, Profitability, and Tunneling Incentive on Company Decisions to Make Transfer Pricing in manufacturing companies. The dependent variable in the study is transfer pricing while the independent variables in this study are tax, exchange rate , profitability, and tunneling incentive .

The sample was chosen using a purposive sampling method with certain criteria. In accordance with the required data, namely secondary data, this data collection method uses documentation techniques based on the 2013-2017 financial statements. So that a sample of 17 manufacturing companies can be obtained.

The results of the analysis of this study indicate that taxes affect the transfer pricing decision. Exchange rates and profitability have no effect on transfer pricing decisions. While the tunneling incentive affects the transfer pricing decision .

Author Biographies

Citra Syifa Azzura, Universitas Pamulang

S1 Accounting Department

Aditya Pratama, Universitas Pamulang

S1 Accounting

References

Andika, Teguh Rizsky , " The Influence of Taxes, Tunneling Incentive, and Company Size on Company Transfer Pricing Decisions " , Pamulang University , 2017.

Andraeni, Syarah Sefty , " Effect of Exchange Rate, Tunneling Incentive, and Bonus Mechanism on Company Decisions to Transfer Pricing " , Syarif Hidayatullah UIN Jakarta, 2017.

Bringham, Eugene F, and Joel F. Houston , " Fundamentals of Financial Management" , Jakarta: Salemba Empat , 2010.

Brundy, I Gede Siswantaya, and Edwin Pratama , "The Effect of Monitoring Mechanisms on Tunneling Activities", National Symposium Accounting 17 Matara University , Lombok , 2014.

Colgan, Patrick , " Agency Theory and Corporate Governance: A Review of the Literature From a UK Perspective " , University of Strsthclyde UK , 2001.

Deanti, Laksmita Rachmah , " Influence of Taxes, Intangible Assets, Accountability, Profitability, and Tunneling Incentives on the Transfer Pricing Decisions of Indonesian Multinational Companies " , Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta , 2017.

Ghozali, Imam , " Application Multivariate Analysis with the SPSS Program " , Semarang: BP Undip , 2016.

Hapsoro, Dito Tri , " Effects of Taxes, Profitability, Company Size, and Tunneling Incentives on Transfer Pricing Decisions " , Syarif Hidayatullah UIN Jakarta , 2015.

Hartati, W., Desmitawati, and Azlina, N , " Analysis of the Effects of Taxes and Bonus Mechanisms on Transfer Pricing Decisions ", National Symposium on Accounting XVII, Mataram , 2015.

Horngren, Charles T., Srikant M. Datar, and George Fost , " Cost Accounting: Managerial Emphasis " , Jakarta: Erlangga , 2008.

Ilyas, Wirawan B., and Rudy, Suhartono , " Comprehensive, Easy and Practical Guide, Income Tax " , Jakarta: Institute of Publishers of the Faculty of Economics, University of Indonesia , 2009.

Irpan , " Analysis of the Effect of the Board of Directors Bonus Scheme, Business Type, Company Profitability, and Company Size on Earning Management ", Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta , 2010.

Kasmir, " Analysis of Financial Statements ." Jakarta: Raja Wali Press , 2012.

Kewal, Suramaya Suci , "Effects of Inflation, Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, and GDP Growth on the Composite Stock Price Index" , Economia Vol.8 Journal No.1 Musi College of Economics Palembang , 2012.

Klassen, Kennet, et al. , " Transfer Pricing: Strategies, Practices, and Tax Minimization " , KPMG , 2013.

Cash. News , article accessed on January 10, 2017, from http://nasional.kontan.co.id/news/solusi-pajak-toyota-motor-menantipalu-hakim , March 26, 2013.

Mardiasmo , " Taxation " , Revised Edition of Andi Yogyakarta Publisher: Yogyakarta , 2008 .

Marfuah, and Andri Puren Noor Azizah , "The Influence of Taxes, Tunneling Incentives and Exchange Rate on Corporate Transfer Pricing Decisions". Journal of Indonesian Accounting and Auditing , 2014.

Mario, Arthur , " Analysis of Transfer Pricing Policies for Intercompany Transactions in Efforts to Conduct Tax Efficiency " , University of Indonesia Thesis, Tax Administration Science Department , Depok, 2010.

Mispiyanti , " Influence of Taxes , Tunneling Incentive, and Bonus Mechanism on Transfer Decisions of Company Decisions ", STIE Putra Bangsa , 2015 .

Mulyani, Neny, "Analysis of the Effects of Inflation, Interest Rates, Rupiah Exchange Rates, and Gross Domestic Product on the Jakarta Islamic Index", Journal of Executive Business and Management Vol.1 No.1 , Open University , 2014.

Noviastika, Dwi, Yuniadi Mayowan, and Suhartini Karjo , "The Influence of Taxes, Tunneling Incentive, and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on Indications of Transfer Pricing to Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange", Journal of Taxation , 2016.

Official, Siti , " Taxation Theory and Case ." Jakarta: Salemba Empat, 2013.

Richardson, Grant, Grantley Taylor, and Roman Lanis , "Determinants of transfer pricing aggressiveness: Empirical evidence from Australian firms." Journal of Contemporary Accounting & Economics , 2013.

Setiawan, Hadi. the article was accessed on March 17, 2018, from http://www.kemenkeu.go.id/sites/default/files/2014_kajian_pprf_Transfer%20Pricing%20dan%20Risikonya%20Terhadap%20Penerimaan%20Negara.pd f, 2014 .

Sikka, Premm and Hugg Willmott, "The Dark Side of Transfer Pricing: Its Role in Tax Avoidance and Wealth", Critical Perspectives on Accounting 21 , 2010.

Suandy, Erly , " Tax Law " , Jakarta: Salemba Empat , 2014.

Sugiyono , " Quantitative, Qualitative and R & D Research Methods ." Bandung: Alfabeta, 2016.

Sumarsan, Thomas. " Tax Review and Tax Planning Strategy. " Jakarta:

Index, 2013

Wafiroh, Novi L, and Niken Nindya Hapsari , " Influence of Taxes, Tunneing Incentive, and Bonus Mechanisms in Transfer Pricing Decisions ". UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang , 2015.

Waluyo. " Indonesian taxation". Jakarta: Salemba Empat, 2011 .

Yuniasih, Ni Wayan, Ni Ketut Rasmini, and Made Gede Wirakusuma. "The Influence of Taxes and Tunneling Incentives on Manufacturing Company Transfer Pricing Decisions that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange." National Accounting Symposium 15 , 2012.

www.idx.co.id (accessed September 7, 2018)

www.ortax.org

www.pajak.go.id

Downloads

Published

2019-05-13