PENERAPAN RESTORATIF JUSTICE SEBAGAI UPAYA PENYELESAIAN PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN RINGAN

Abstract

Restorative Justice is a way of solving criminal acts that focus on justice for the victim and perpetrator. Restorative Justice is the first time to enter Indonesia since 1960 with the term Restorative Justice. Where this Restorative Justice focuses on the behavior of criminal acts by rectifying or harmonization between the parties. The application of Restorative Justice is also stated in the fourth precept where the resolution of a problem is resolved in principle by deliberation and consensus in order to achieve justice for all parties. The legal basis for the application of Restorative Justice although not yet enacted but is poured in several regulations such as Police Regulation No.8 of 2021 on the handling of Criminal Acts Based on Restorative Justice and Prosecutor's Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 15 of 2020 for Termination of Prosecutions Based on Restorative Justice. Law Enforcement of Minor Crimes through a Restorative Justice approach is regulated in the Police Institute with the issuance by the Chief of Police, namely The Chief of Police Regulation No. 7 of 2008 on Basic Guidelines for Strategy and Implementation of Community Policing in the Implementation of Police Duties. In this case, the regulation is an implementation of the Supreme Law (Perma) No. 2 of 2012 for Adjustment of Restrictions on Minor Crimes.

Keywords : Restorative Justice, Criminal Acts, Supreme Court Regulation No. 2 of 2012