Klasifikasi Opini Masyarakat terhadap Jasa Ekspedisi J&T Express pada Media Sosial Twitter dengan Naïve Bayes
Kata Kunci:
J&T Express, Naïve Bayes, Analisis sentimen, KlasifikasiAbstrak
Dengan maraknya transaksi penjualan online melalui e-commerce dan media sosial, membuat dampak yang berefek pada berubahnya perilaku konsumen. Hal ini mengakibatkan banyaknya penilaian sentimen dari para pengguna jasa ekspedisi tersebut. Jasa ekspedisi kini menjadi salah satu jasa yang paling diminati. Perusahaan jasa pengiriman yang beroperasi di Indonesia salah satunya adalah J&T Express. Melalui media sosial, khususnya Twitter dengan jumlah pengikut hingga 154.439 dan jumlah tweet hingga 103.100, seorang pengguna dapat membentuk opini terhadap kinerja J&T Express dan mendapatkan data sebanyak 1694 tweet. Algoritma pembelajaran mesin diperlukan untuk memungkinkan analisis sentimen dapat diklasifikasikan. Salah satunya adalah algoritma Naive Bayes. Sebelum menjalankan proses klasifikasi, diperlukan proses preprocessing agar dataset dapat dikenali oleh sistem. Berdasarkan pengujian yang dilakukan, didapatkan hasil akurasi sebesar 84%, precision sebesar 76%, dan recall sebesar 87%. Hasil dari riset ini menampilkan bahwa data dapat digunakan sebagai dasar mengevaluasi keputusan bisnis.
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