Maksimasi Produk Avtur Dengan Pengaturan Cutting Point Di Kolom Fraksinasi Unit Hydrocracking Complex
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32493/jitk.v5i2.12069Keywords:
Average Boiling Point, Cutting Point, Fractionation, Hydrocracking, KeroseneAbstract
Fractionator in the HCC Unit, is a type of atmospheric distillation process that processes types of oil from various sources such as HVGO and HCGO at the HCC Unit to obtain products in the form of LPG, light naphtha, heavy naphtha, Light Kerosene, Heavy Kerosene, diesel and Net Bottom Fractionation. Changes in Cutting Point on Heavy
Kerosene products will have an impact on changes in Heavy Kerosene yield and operating conditions on the fractionation column, namely the Heavy Kerosene draw tray. A decrease in the Cutting Point between Heavy Kerosene and Diesel by 5 °F can increase the yield of Heavy Kerosene products to reach 0.78% volume on crude or 1.57 m³/hour. That is, the temperature of the Heavy Kerosene draw tray is 224°C. This is done in order to reduce
the cutting point temperature of Heavy Kerosene which can increase the yield of Heavy Kerosene products.
References
Edmister, W C. 1988, Applied Hydrocarbon Thermodynamics, Vol 2, 2nd Edition, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston: Texas
Gary. James H dkk, 2001, Petroleum Refining Technology and Economics, 4th Edition, Marcel Dekker Inc, New York, USA
Gorak.A dkk, 2014, Distillation: Equipment and Processes, 1st Edition, Elsevier, USA
Gorak.A dkk, 2014, Distillation: Operation and Application, 1st Edition, Elsevier, USA
Jones, DSJ. 1995, Elements of Petroleum Procesing, John Wiley and Sons, West Sussex: England
Kister Z.Henry, 1990, Distillation Operation, 1st Edition, Mc Graw Hill, USA
Nelson, WL. 1985, Petroleum Refinery Engineering – Student Edition, 4th Edition Mc Graw hill Book company, Singapore
Petroleum Institute, American. 1997, Technical Data Book – Petroleum Refining Sixth Edition, Refining Departement API Publisher, United States America
Riazi. M. R, 2005, Characterization and Properties of Petroleum Fractions, 1st Edition, ASTM International,USA
Watkin, RN. 1979, Petroleum Refinery Distillation, Second Edition, Gulf Publishing Company, Houston: Texas
Winkle, MV. 1967, Distillation, McGraw-Hill Inc, United States America
Amparo Gomez-Siurana, Alicia Font-Escamilla, Cristina Garcia-Soler, 2018, Learning about distillation curves as a way to define a process steam from crude petroleum, Chemical Engineering Depatment, University of Alicante, Spain
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ece.2018.11.001
David Sotelo , Antonio Favela-Contreras , Carlos Sotelo . Guillermo Jimenez , Luis Gallegos-Canales , 2017 , Design and implementation of a control structure for quality products in a crude oil atmospheric ditillation column, Elsevier Ltd, Mexico.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isatra.2017.08.005
F. Giordano, Gabriela, etc, 2020, Distilling small volumes of crude oil, Brazil
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119072
G. Argirov, S. Ivanov, G. Cholakov, 2012, Estimation of crude oil TBP from crude viscosity, Bourgas, Bulgaria.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2012.03.023
Jose F. Cuadros, Rubens Maciel Filho, Maria R.W. Maciel, Cesar Benedito Batistella, Lilian C. Medina, 2009, Evaluation and Application of the Extended TBP Curves in Processing and Refining of Heavy Oil Fractions, School of Chemical Engineering, State University of Campinas, Brazil.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1570-7946(09)70033-1
M. S. Lopes, M. Savioli Lopes , R. Maciel Filho, M. R. Wolf Maciel , L. C. Mediana, 2012, Extension of the TBP curve of petroleum using the correlation DESTMOL, Prague , Czech republic.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2012.07.465
Peter Behrenbruch, Thvanka Dedigama, 2005, Classification and characterization of crude oils based on distillation properties, Australian School of Petroleum, Unversity of Adelaide, Australia.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2005.10.016
Rafael N.G. Santos, Eduardo R.A. Lima, Marcio L.L. Paredes, 2020, ASTM D86 distillation curve: Experimental analysis and premises for literature modeling, Chemical Engineering Graduate Program, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.118958
Tirtha Chatterjee, Deoki N Saraf, 2003, On-line estimation of product properties for crude distillation units, Process Control Laboratory, Department of Chemical Egineering, Indian Institut of Technology, Kampur, India.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Kimia have CC-BY-SA or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly work.
In developing strategy and setting priorities, Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Kimia recognize that free access is better than priced access, libre access is better than free access, and libre under CC-BY-SA or the equivalent is better than libre under more restrictive open licenses. We should achieve what we can when we can. We should not delay achieving free in order to achieve libre, and we should not stop with free when we can achieve libre.
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Kimia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
YOU ARE FREE TO:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.