Pengaruh Waktu Reaksi dan Laju Alir Oksigen Pada Proses Delignifikasi Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit

Authors

  • Asyeni Miftahul Jannah Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Syarifah Fitria Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Riani Muharomah Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Handalia Putri Andini Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Annisa Bonawati Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sriwijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32493/jitk.v9i1.45925

Keywords:

Oil palm empty fruit bunches, ozonolysis, particle size, flow rate, reaction time

Abstract

Oil palm empty fruit bunches have a high lignocellulose content. Lignocellulose consists of hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin. Lignin is the binder of cells in biomass. The structure of lignin is very complex and difficult to break down. The presence of lignin will hinder the processing of OPEFB and need to do delignification. One effective way to reduce lignin content is by ozonolysis. In this study, the effect of reaction time and oxygen flow rate on the OPEFB was studied. The reaction times in this process were 5, 10, and 15 min, and oxygen flowrates were 1, 2, 3 L/min. Lignin content was analyzed using the Kappa method. The least lignin content was obtained in the sample with 2 L/min flow rate for 5 min, which was 11.01% with a cellulose content was 64.72% and hemicellulose was 15.16%.

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Published

2025-01-30

How to Cite

Miftahul Jannah, A., Fitria, S., Muharomah, R., Putri Andini, H., & Bonawati, A. (2025). Pengaruh Waktu Reaksi dan Laju Alir Oksigen Pada Proses Delignifikasi Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Kimia, 9(1), 44–49. https://doi.org/10.32493/jitk.v9i1.45925

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH TEKNIK KIMIA

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Articles

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Copyright (c) 2025 ASYENI JANNAH, syarifah Fitria, Riani m, Handalia putri, Annisa Bonawati

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