The Impact Of Special Economic Areas (Sez) On The Economic Improvement Of The Community In Tanjung Lesung, Pandeglang Regency, Banten Province
Abstract
Tanjung Lesung has abundant marine wealth so that it becomes a tourist attraction for tourists, therefore Tanjung Lesung is designated as a Special Economic Zone (KEK) for the Tourism Zone. The Tanjung Lesung SEZ has an impact on the growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). However, it turns out that there are still problems such as the SEZ development action plan with its implementation, the support facilities for MSMEs have not been built, and the government's lack of attention to MSMEs. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of SEZ development on the growth of MSMEs in Tanjung Lesung. This study uses the theory of business growth according to Kim and Choi (Soleh, 2008). The method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Analysis of the data used by Miles & Huberman. The results showed that SEZ had a positive impact on the growth of MSMEs in Tanjung Lesung, because MSMEs experienced an increase in sales and customer growth due to the number of tourists visiting Tanjung Lesung. However, for MSMEs in the manufacturing sector, they still experience difficulties in marketing products because there are no special outlets for MSMEs. The recommendations given are the creation of special outlets for SMEs, and the construction of facilities and infrastructure
References
Afifuddin. 2012. Introduction to development administration (Concepts, Theories, and Their Implications in the Reformation Era). Bandung: Alphabeta, cv.
Dharmawan. 2013. Quantitative Research Methods. Bandung: Rosdakarya Youth. Deddy, T.Tikson. 2005. Development Administration. Bandung: Alphabeta.
Febrianti, F. D., Sugiyanto, S., & Fitria, J. R. (2020). Green Intellectual Capital Conservatism Earning Management, To Future Stock Return As Moderating Stock Return (Study Of Mining Companies In Indonesia Listed On Idx For The Period Of 2014-2019). The Accounting Journal Of Binaniaga, 5(2), 141-154.
Fuad, Anis and Nugroho Kandung. 2012. A Practical Guide for Qualitative Researchers. Attack: FISIP Untirta Press
Hidayat, Syarif, and Agus Syarif Hidayat. 2010. Qua Vadis Special Economic Zone. Jakarta: Rajawali Press
Moleong, L.J. 2006. Qualitative Research Methodology. Bandung: PT Teen Rosdakarya
Nugroho, I & Rochimin Dahuri. 2004. Regional Development: Economic, Social, and Environmental Perspectives. Jakarta: LP3ES
Todaro, Michael P, and Smith, Stephen C. 2004. Economic Development in the Third World Eighth Edition. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Tulus T.H Tambunan. 2009. MSMEs in Indonesia. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia. Regulations:
Law Number 39 of 2009 concerning Special Economic Zones (SEZ)
Presidential Regulation Number 48 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Presidential Regulation Number 32 of 2011 concerning the Master Plan for the Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia's Economic Development 2011-2025
Cohen, E. 1984. Impact of Tourism on the Physical Environment. History of Tourism Research 5(2), 215-237.
Hanny Aryanda. 2011. Economic Impact of the Development of the Thousand Islands Ecotourism Area. Journal of Urban and Regional Planning, Vol. 22. 1-16.
Indrawati, Titik, and Suhendro. 2006. Determination of Capital Structure in Manufacturing Companies on the Jakarta Stock Exchange Period 2000-2004, Indonesian Journal of Accounting and Finance, Vol.3, No. 1, January-June, p. 77-105
R Noverdiansyah, Utilization of E-Commerce-Based Information Technology to Improve the Quality and Performance of Human Resources to Increase SME Profits in the Pandemic Period Journal of Civilization of Society 2 (2), 52-55
Study of the Department of Culture and Tourism of Banten Province. 2013. Social Impact of Tanjung Lesung Special Economic Zone in 2013.
Shanmugam, K.R., and Bhaduri, S.N. 2002. Size, Age and Growth of Firms in India's Manufacturing Sector, Applied Economics Letter.
Sugiyanto, S., & Febrianti, F. D. (2021). The effect of green intellectual capital, conservatism, earning management, to future stock return and its implications on stock return. The Indonesian Accounting Review, 11(1), 93.
SUGIYANTO, S. (2018). Pengaruh Tax Avoidance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Pemoderasi Kepemilikan Institusional. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Universitas Pamulang, 6(1), 82-96.
Sugiyanto, E. M. (2018). Earning Management, Risk Profile And Efficient Operation In The Prediction Model Of Banking: Eviden From Indonesia.
Yanti, L. (2021). Analisis Kinerja Pegawai Berdasarkan Aspek Kepribadian Diri. AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ekonomi & Bisnis, 1(1), 27-33.
Juliati, F. (2021). The Influence Of Organizational Culture, Work Ethos And Work Discipline On Employee Performance. AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ekonomi & Bisnis, 1(1), 34-39.
Agustine, C. (2021). ANALISIS RASIO LIKUIDITAS, RASIO PROFITABILITAS, DAN RASIO SOLVABILITAS UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PADA PT. SURYA TOTO INDONESIA TBK PERIODE 2010-2018. AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ekonomi & Bisnis, 1(2), 68-76.
Baeli, J. (2021). Analysis Of Tax Compliance Based On Psychological Factors And Tax Administration. AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ekonomi & Bisnis, 1(3), 87-94.
Majid, I. K. (2021). Governance-Based Library Management, More Effective and Efficient. AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis, 1(2), 68-76.
Karim, I. N. (2021). CORRELATION ANALYSIS: Are Religious Scavengers More Motivated?. AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis, 1(2), 59-67.
Ulfah, M. (2021). Building Teacher Performance Based Islam Religious Values. AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis, 1(1), 9-17.
Sugiyanto, S., Kartolo, R., & Yusuf, M. Implikasinya Umkm Pada Ekonomi Kreatif Dan Inovasi Di Kabupaten Garut Jawa Barat. Abdi Laksana: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 67-74.
Syafrizal, S., & Sugiyanto, S. (2022). Pengaruh Capital Intensity, Intensitas Persediaan, dan Leverage terhadap Agresivitas Pajak (Studi pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Terdaftar Idx 2017-2021). SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION: Economic, Accounting, Management and Business, 5(3), 829-842.
Kim, Youngbae., Y.Choi. 1994. Types of Strategy and Performance of Small Companies in Korea, International Small Business Journal, 13.1, PP, pp. 13-25.
Thesis by Diah Novianti, University of Indonesia, Analysis of Women Entrepreneurs Motivation Factors and Their Relationship with Business Growth in Batik MSMEs in Solo, 2012.
Thesis by Mohammad Soleh, Diponegoro University, Analysis of Innovation Strategy and Its Impact on Company Performance in Manufacturing SMEs in Semarang City, 2008.
Proceedings, Masno Marjohan, H Supratikta, Effect of Capital Structure on Company Performance and Effect of Market Value of Manufacturing Industry Stocks Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 2022
PKM Journal, Unpam H Supratikta et al, Business Management Training for MSMEs in Sukarame Carita Village, Pandeglang Regency, Banten, 2022
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Open Access
HUMANIS (Humanities, Management and Science Proceedings) is a national peer reviewed and open access journal that publishes significant and important research from all area of agroindustry.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content that making research publish in this journal freely available to the public that supports a greater exchange of knowledge.
Copyright
Submission of a manuscript implies that the submitted work has not been published before (except as part of a thesis or report, or abstract); that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that its publication has been approved by all co-authors. If and when the manuscript is accepted for publication, the author(s) still hold the copyright and retain publishing rights without restrictions. Authors or others are allowed to multiply article as long as not for commercial purposes. For the new invention, authors are suggested to manage its patent before published. The license type is CC-BY-SA 4.0.
Disclaimer
No responsibility is assumed by publisher and co-publishers, nor by the editors for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a result of any actual or alleged libelous statements, infringement of intellectual property or privacy rights, or products liability, whether resulting from negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any ideas, instructions, procedures, products or methods contained in the material therein.