Effect of Aluminium Chlorohidrate (ACH) and Polydadmac Comparison on Coagulation and Floculation Processes in Cengkareng Drain River Water Treatment
Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the effect of the concentration ratio of Aluminium Chlorohidrate (ACH) and Polydadmac coagulants on the coagulation and flocculation process in river water treatment. The raw water used was raw water that is processed by PT XYZ Taman Kota WTP, namely Cengkareng Drain river water. Cengkareng Drain River has unstable water quality due to pollution from factory and household discharges that interfere with the water purification process, the floc formed becomes light and does not settle. One way to overcome this problem is the use of additional coagulants. This research used descriptive methods by conducting various measurements and experiments, both in the field and in the laboratory. The experiment conducted was Jar test, with floc testers. The variables used were variations in the concentration of ACH and polydadmac. The resulting jar test water was tested for turbidity and pH. This research began with sampling raw water, then 1000 mL was entered into each glass of the floc testers tool. The flocculation process was carried out with a stirring speed of 200 rpm for 2 minutes. It was followed by the coagulation process with a stirring speed of 40 rpm for 18 minutes. The process continued with sedimentation for 10 minutes. The optimum dose obtained was the combination of ACH 11 ppm and polydadmac 0.6 ppm with a turbidity value of 1,49 NTU or with a removal efficiency value of 93,66 % and a pH value of 7,19.
References
Afdal, R., & Fadhilah, F. (2020). Optimasi Penggunaan Koagulan PC300 dan Flokulan A100 untuk Proses Pengolahan Air Limbah Tambang di WWTP01 PT. Mitrabara Adiperdana, Tbk. Bina Tambang, 5(1), 1-10.
Amal, N. (2006). Studi Penggunaan Bahan Tambah Koagulan “Ampo’Pada Pengolahan Limbah Domestik Yang Mengandung Deterjen Dengan Proses Koagulai Flokulasi. Info-Teknik, 7(1), 29-35.
Anggarani, B. O. (2015). Peningkatan Efektifitas Proses Koagulasi-Flokulasi dengan Menggunakan Alumunium Sulfat dan Polydadmac. Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan ITS.
Budiman, A., Wahyudi, C., Irawati, W., & Hindarso, H. (2017). Kinerja koagulan Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) dalam penjernihan air Sungai Kalimas Surabaya menjadi air bersih. Widya Teknik, 7(1), 25-34.
Hakim, L., Sunardi, N. (2017). Determinant of leverage and it's implication on company value of real estate and property sector listing in IDX period of 2011-2015. Man in India, 97(24), pp. 131-148.
Husain, T., & Sunardi, N. (2020). Firm's Value Prediction Based on Profitability Ratios and Dividend Policy. Finance & Economics Review, 2(2), 13-26.
Indriyati, I. (2018). Proses pengolahan limbah organik secara koagulasi dan flokulasi. Jurnal Rekayasa Lingkungan. doi, 10.
Kadim, A., & Sunardi, N. (2022). Financial Management System (QRIS) based on UTAUT Model Approach in Jabodetabek. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 6(1).
Kadim, A., Sunardi, N & Husain, T. (2020). The modeling firm's value based on financial ratios, intellectual capital and dividend policy.Accounting, 6(5), 859-870.
Kristijarti, A. P., Suharto, I., & Marieanna, M. (2013). Penentuan jenis koagulan dan dosis optimum untuk meningkatkan efisiensi sedimentasi dalam instalasi pengolahan air limbah pabrik jamu X. Research Report-Engineering Science, 2.
Leopold, P., & Freese, S. (2009). A simple guide to the chemistry, selection and use of chemicals for water and wastewater treatment. Pretoria: Water Research Commission.
Mayasari, R., & Hastarina, M. (2018). Optimalisasi dosis koagulan aluminium sulfat dan poli aluminium klorida (Pac)(studi kasus pdam Tirta Musi Palembang). Integrasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri, 3(2), 28-36.
Nardi Sunardi Et Al (2020). Determinants of Debt Policy and Company’s Performance, International Journal of Economics and Business Administration Volume VIII Issue 4, 204-213
Sandora, D., Wijayanti, F., Pane, E. R., & Legasari, L. (2022, September). Analisa Perbandingan Koagulan Aluminium Sulfat dan Aluminium Clorohidrat terhadap Air Baku di PDAM Tirta Musi. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Terapan (Vol. 5, pp. 343-347).
Sugiarto, T., Madu, L., & Subagyo, A. (2018). International Application Model Short-Long Term Between GDP and Consumption: Case Study Indonesia. Economics, 6(1), 81-90.
Sugiyanto, L. N., & Wanten, I. K. (2020). Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Penerbit Yayasan Pendidikan dan Sosial Indonesia Maju (YPSIM) Banten 2020. Cetak Perdana.
Sugiyanto, S., & Febrianti, F. D. (2021). The effect of green intellectual capital, conservatism, earning management, to future stock return and its implications on stock return. The Indonesian Accounting Review, 11(1), 93.
Sunardi, N. (2017). Determinan Intelectual Capital dengan Pendekatan iB-VAICâ„¢ Terhadap Efisiensi Biaya Implikasinya Pada Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia. JIMF (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Forkamma), 1(1).
Sunardi, N. (2022). Liquidity and Asset Growth on Telecommunications Companies Value. Jurnal SEKURITAS (Saham, Ekonomi, Keuangan dan Investasi), 5(3), 299-307.
Sunardi, N., & Lesmana, R. (2020). Konsep Icepower (Wiramadu) sebagai Solusi Wirausaha menuju Desa Sejahtra Mandiri (DMS) pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. JIMF (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Forkamma), 4(1).
Sunardi, N., & Tatariyanto, F. . (2023). The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic and Fintech Adoption on Financial Performance Moderating by Capital Adequacy . International Journal of Islamic Business and Management Review, 3(1), 102–118. https://doi.org/10.54099/ijibmr.v3i1.620
Sutapa, I. D. (2014). Optimalisasi Dosis Koagulan Aluminium Sulfat Dan Poli-Aluminium Klorida (Pac) Untuk Pengolahan Air Sungai Tanjung Dan Krueng Raya. Jurnal Teknik Hidraulik, 5(1), 29-42.
Widarnaka, W., Sunardi, N., & Holiawati, H. (2022). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kebijakan Hutang Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Syntax Admiration, 3(10), 1341-1352.
Yogafanny, E. (2015). Pengaruh aktifitas warga di sempadan sungai terhadap kualitas air Sungai Winongo. Jurnal Sains & Teknologi Lingkungan, 7(1), 29-40.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Open Access
HUMANIS (Humanities, Management and Science Proceedings) is a national peer reviewed and open access journal that publishes significant and important research from all area of agroindustry.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content that making research publish in this journal freely available to the public that supports a greater exchange of knowledge.
Copyright
Submission of a manuscript implies that the submitted work has not been published before (except as part of a thesis or report, or abstract); that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that its publication has been approved by all co-authors. If and when the manuscript is accepted for publication, the author(s) still hold the copyright and retain publishing rights without restrictions. Authors or others are allowed to multiply article as long as not for commercial purposes. For the new invention, authors are suggested to manage its patent before published. The license type is CC-BY-SA 4.0.
Disclaimer
No responsibility is assumed by publisher and co-publishers, nor by the editors for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a result of any actual or alleged libelous statements, infringement of intellectual property or privacy rights, or products liability, whether resulting from negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any ideas, instructions, procedures, products or methods contained in the material therein.
