Role Green Leadership In Digitalizing Production And Operations Management To Realize Sustainable Development In The Industry 4.0 Era
Abstract
The Industrial Revolution 4.0 is driving digitalization in production and operations management (MPO), but it is also giving rise to environmental challenges such as increased energy consumption and e-waste. This situation demands the presence of green leadership as a form of leadership capable of balancing digital efficiency with environmental sustainability. This study aims to analyze the role of green leadership in MPO digitalization to realize sustainable development. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with a content analysis approach of eight national and international journals from the period 2019–2025. The results show that green leadership plays a significant role in strengthening MPO digitalization. Seven of the eight studies support that green leadership encourages efficiency, innovation, and green behavior that support sustainable digital transformation. Meanwhile, one study indicates that digitalization without green leadership values can have negative ecological impacts.
This research emphasizes the urgency of green leadership as a moral and strategic guide in MPO digitalization, so that the technological transformation process is not only oriented towards efficiency, but also based on sustainability in accordance with the objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Keywords: Green leadership , Digitization of Production and Operation Management , Sustainable
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HUMANIS (Humanities, Management and Science Proceedings) is a national peer reviewed and open access journal that publishes significant and important research from all area of agroindustry.
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