Plagiarism Policy

This journal is committed to maintaining academic integrity and upholding the ethics of scientific publication in every stage of the article submission, review, and publication process. All submitted manuscripts must be the original work of the author, must not have been previously published, and must not be under review at any other journal or publication medium.

Every submitted article will undergo a plagiarism check using relevant text similarity detection software. Manuscripts found to contain plagiarism including the copying of part or all of another work without proper attribution, duplicate publication, unacceptable self-plagiarism, citation manipulation, or the use of data without permission will be rejected or returned to the author for revision depending on the severity of the violation.

Authors are required to ensure that all quotations, data, images, tables, and ideas from others are properly cited in accordance with applicable scientific citation guidelines. If plagiarism is discovered after publication, the editorial board reserves the right to take corrective action, including publishing a clarification, retracting the article, and notifying relevant institutions if necessary.

Through this policy, the journal strives to foster a culture of honest, responsible, and high-quality publication in support of scientific advancement and community service activities.